ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27: Subject-Wise PDF Download
ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27: Subject-Wise PDF Download
The ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27 is the official curriculum prescribed by the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE) for students appearing in the 2027 board examination. It defines every subject, chapter, prescribed text and internal-assessment requirement you need to cover during the academic year. On this page you can download the subject-wise ICSE Class 10 syllabus PDF for all subjects, understand the exam pattern and marking scheme, and follow a realistic, weightage-based study plan.
The syllabus is organised into three groups — compulsory, optional (academic) and skill-based — giving students a balanced mix of theory, language proficiency and practical learning. As per the latest CISCE notification, there is no reduction in the 2026-27 syllabus; every topic listed in the official documents is examinable. Always cross-check any third-party PDF against cisce.org, as older reduced-syllabus files still circulating online are no longer valid.
Table of Contents
- ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27 Overview
- ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27 PDF Download (All Subjects)
- ICSE Class 10 Scheme of Studies
- Subject Selection Rules
- ICSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2026-27
- ICSE Class 10 Marking Scheme (Subject-Wise)
- Subject-Wise Syllabus Highlights
- Preparation Tips for the 2027 Board Exam
- ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27 FAQs
ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27 Overview
The ICSE (Indian Certificate of Secondary Education) Class 10 examination, conducted by CISCE, is regarded as one of the most comprehensive school-leaving examinations in India. The curriculum rewards conceptual clarity, strong English, and application over rote learning. Before you start studying, it helps to see the syllabus structure at a glance.
| Particular | Details |
|---|---|
| Board | Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE) |
| Examination | ICSE (Class 10) |
| Academic Session | 2026-27 |
| Board Exam Year | 2027 |
| Subject Groups | Group I (Compulsory), Group II (Optional), Group III (Skill-based) |
| Total Subjects to Attempt | Seven |
| Marking Scheme | 80 + 20 (Group I & II), 50 + 50 (Group III) |
| Passing Marks | 33% in each subject |
| Official Website | cisce.org |
The syllabus is divided into three groups:
- Group I (Compulsory): English, a Second Language, and History, Civics & Geography — mandatory for every student and the core of the curriculum.
- Group II (Optional – choose any two): Mathematics, Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology), Economics, Commercial Studies and other academic electives, selected according to interest and career goals.
- Group III (Skill-based – choose any one): Computer Applications, Art, Home Science, Physical Education and similar subjects that focus on practical skills and internal assessment.
ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27 PDF Download (All Subjects)
The subject-wise ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27 PDF is the single most useful resource for tracking your preparation and ensuring full coverage. Each link below opens the official CISCE syllabus document for that subject. Download the ones relevant to your subject combination and cross-check them with your school’s teaching plan.
| Subject | Download Link |
|---|---|
| ICSE Class 10 Physics Syllabus | Download PDF |
| ICSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus | Download PDF |
| ICSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus | Download PDF |
| ICSE Class 10 Biology Syllabus | Download PDF |
| ICSE Class 10 History & Civics Syllabus | Download PDF |
| ICSE Class 10 Geography Syllabus | Download PDF |
| ICSE Class 10 Economics Syllabus | Download PDF |
| ICSE Class 10 English Syllabus | Download PDF |
| ICSE Class 10 Second Language (Indian Languages) | Download PDF |
| ICSE Class 10 Modern Foreign Languages – Group I | Download PDF |
| ICSE Class 10 Commercial Studies Syllabus | Download PDF |
| ICSE Class 10 Modern Foreign Languages – Group II | Download PDF |
| ICSE Class 10 Classical Language Syllabus | Download PDF |
| ICSE Class 10 Environmental Science Syllabus | Download PDF |
| ICSE Class 10 Economic Applications Syllabus | Download PDF |
| ICSE Class 10 Commercial Applications Syllabus | Download PDF |
| ICSE Class 10 Hospitality Management Syllabus | Download PDF |
| ICSE Class 10 Physical Education Syllabus | Download PDF |
| ICSE Class 10 Yoga Syllabus | Download PDF |
| ICSE Class 10 Technical Drawing Applications Syllabus | Download PDF |
| ICSE Class 10 Environmental Applications Syllabus | Download PDF |
Tip: third-party syllabus files shared on social media are sometimes outdated. Always verify your downloaded PDF against the official CISCE website before you build your study plan.
ICSE Class 10 Scheme of Studies
The scheme of studies lists the full set of compulsory subjects and the choices available within Group II and Group III. Knowing the complete subject list helps you pick a combination that matches your strengths and intended stream after Class 10.
Group I – Compulsory Subjects
- English
- Second Language (Indian Languages or Modern Foreign Languages)
- History, Civics and Geography
Group II – Any Two of the Following
- Mathematics
- Science (Physics, Chemistry and Biology)
- Economics
- Commercial Studies
- Technical Drawing
- Modern Foreign Language
- Classical Language
- Computer Science
- Environmental Science
- Agricultural Science
Group III – Any One of the Following
- Computer Applications
- Economic Applications
- Commercial Applications
- Art
- Performing Arts
- Home Science
- Cookery
- Fashion Designing
- Physical Education
- Yoga
- Technical Drawing Applications
- Environmental Applications
- Modern Foreign Languages
Subject Selection Rules
- Every student must attempt exams in seven subjects in total.
- Group I contributes three compulsory subjects.
- Group II allows the selection of optional academic subjects.
- Group III involves the selection of a skill-based subject.
- Final marks are a combination of internal and external assessment — internal marks are awarded by the school, external marks by CISCE.
ICSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2026-27
Understanding the exam pattern is as important as knowing the topics. The ICSE Class 10 assessment blends an external written examination with school-based internal assessment, so consistent classwork and projects directly affect your final score.
- Two-component assessment: Most subjects combine an external theory paper with internal assessment (projects, practicals, assignments and viva).
- Group I & II: 80 marks external + 20 marks internal.
- Group III: 50 marks external + 50 marks internal — here internal work carries equal weight, so it should never be neglected.
- Passing criterion: A minimum of 33% in each individual subject is required. Scoring well overall does not help if you fall below 33% in any single subject.
ICSE Class 10 Marking Scheme (Subject-Wise)
The table below shows how external and internal marks are split for each subject across the three groups.
| Group | Subject | External Exam | Internal Exam |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group I (Compulsory) | English | 80% | 20% |
| A Second Language | 80% | 20% | |
| History, Civics & Geography | 80% | 20% | |
| Group II (Any two/three) | Mathematics | 80% | 20% |
| Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) | 80% | 20% | |
| Economics | 80% | 20% | |
| Commercial Studies | 80% | 20% | |
| A Modern Foreign Language | 80% | 20% | |
| A Classical Language | 80% | 20% | |
| Environmental Science | 80% | 20% | |
| Group III (Any one/two) | Computer Applications | 50% | 50% |
| Economic Applications | 50% | 50% | |
| Commercial Applications | 50% | 50% | |
| Art | 50% | 50% | |
| Performing Arts | 50% | 50% | |
| Home Science | 50% | 50% | |
| Cookery | 50% | 50% | |
| Fashion Designing | 50% | 50% | |
| Physical Education | 50% | 50% | |
| Yoga | 50% | 50% | |
| Technical Drawing Applications | 50% | 50% | |
| Environmental Applications | 50% | 50% | |
| A Modern Foreign Language | 50% | 50% | |
| Mass Media & Communication | 50% | 50% | |
| Hospitality Management | 50% | 50% | |
| Robotics & Artificial Intelligence | 50% | 50% |
Subject-Wise Syllabus Highlights
Here is a quick look at what each core subject focuses on in the ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27. Refer to the official PDFs above for the complete topic and chapter list.
Mathematics
Covers commercial mathematics (GST, banking, shares), algebra (quadratic equations, ratio and proportion, factorisation, matrices, arithmetic progression), coordinate geometry, geometry (similarity, circles, constructions), mensuration, trigonometry, statistics and probability. The paper is application-heavy, so regular numerical practice is essential.
Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)
Physics includes force, work, energy and power, machines, refraction of light, spectrum, sound, current electricity, electromagnetism and modern physics. Chemistry covers the periodic table, chemical bonding, acids, bases and salts, analytical chemistry, mole concept, electrolysis, metallurgy and organic chemistry. Biology includes cell biology, genetics, plant and human physiology, reproduction, and pollution. Diagrams and practical work carry strong weight.
English
Offered in two papers — English Language (composition, letter/email and notice writing, comprehension and grammar) and Literature in English (prescribed drama, prose and poetry). English is compulsory and demands strong answer-writing and presentation skills.
History, Civics & Geography
History & Civics covers the Indian Constitution, the union and state government, and the rise of nationalism, the freedom struggle and major 20th-century events. Geography focuses on map work, interpretation of topographical maps, climate, soil, agriculture and industries of India.
Computer Applications
A popular Group III choice covering Java programming fundamentals — objects and classes, data types, operators, control structures, methods, arrays and string handling — assessed equally through theory and lab-based internal work.
Preparation Tips for the 2027 Board Exam
- Map the syllabus first. Go through every subject PDF, list the chapters, and break them into smaller topics with timelines so nothing is missed.
- Build a weightage-based timetable. Give more slots to Mathematics and Science while keeping steady time for English and theory subjects. Always include revision and practice, not just first-time learning.
- Prioritise concepts over rote learning. ICSE rewards clarity — master formulas, derivations and applications in Maths and Science, and focus on understanding in History and Geography.
- Solve previous year and specimen papers. Practising in timed conditions reveals important topics, question patterns and where you lose time.
- Strengthen answer writing. Use clear headings, key points and labelled diagrams. Presentation directly affects marks in theory subjects.
- Do not ignore internal assessment. Projects, practicals and assignments carry 20% (Group I & II) or 50% (Group III) of the marks — finish them on time and to a high standard.
Once your plan is ready, keep your subject-wise syllabus PDFs handy and tick off each topic as you complete it. For deeper preparation, explore our
ICSE Class 10 Specimen Papers,
Previous Year Question Papers and
subject-wise ICSE Class 10 study material.
ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27 FAQs
What is the ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27?
It is the official curriculum published by CISCE for the 2027 board examination, listing all subjects, chapters, prescribed texts and internal-assessment criteria across Group I (compulsory), Group II (optional) and Group III (skill-based).
Has the ICSE Class 10 syllabus been reduced for 2026-27?
No. As per the latest CISCE notification, there is no reduction in the syllabus for 2026-27. The complete syllabus published on cisce.org is examinable, so avoid older reduced-syllabus PDFs.
Where can I download the ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27 PDF?
You can download every subject-wise PDF from the table on this page (all linked to official CISCE documents) or directly from the Regulations and Syllabuses section of cisce.org.
What is the passing mark for ICSE Class 10?
A minimum of 33% is required in each individual subject. Falling below 33% in any subject means you have not passed that subject, regardless of your aggregate.
How many subjects are there in ICSE Class 10?
Seven in total — three compulsory (Group I), two or three optional (Group II) and one or two skill-based (Group III).
What is the marking scheme for ICSE Class 10?
Group I and Group II subjects follow an 80 + 20 scheme; Group III skill-based subjects follow a 50 + 50 scheme.
Is the ICSE Class 10 syllabus tough compared to other boards?
It is detailed and concept-focused, with strong emphasis on English and application. It is extensive but very scoring with early planning and consistent revision.
Disclaimer: The syllabus details above are based on the official CISCE documents. Students should always verify the latest version on the official website, cisce.org, before finalising their study plan.