Exploring Robotics & AI Solutions Class 10 ICSE: Ch 1

Question 1

Question: Which assistant robot does the given picture depict? Options: Mitra, Jibo, Aibo, Medi.

Answer: Jibo.

Reason: Jibo is a social assistant robot known for voice interaction, face recognition and expressive movement. These features match an assistant robot used for friendly human interaction.

Question 2

Question: Robotics is used in designing prosthetic devices. Which statement is not relevant? Options: functional artificial limbs, mimic natural movement, help people with disabilities, none of these.

Answer: None of these.

Reason: Robotic prosthetic devices can provide functional artificial limbs, imitate natural movement and help people with disabilities. All given statements are relevant.

Question 4

Question: Which is irrelevant to autonomous cars: improve safety, reduce human error, increase congestion, increase efficiency?

Answer: to increase congestion.

Reason: Autonomous cars are designed to improve safety, reduce human driving errors and increase transport efficiency. Increasing congestion is not their aim.

Question 5

Question: In GPS, what does G signify?

Answer: Global.

Reason: GPS stands for Global Positioning System. It uses satellite signals for positioning and navigation across the world.

Question 6

Question: Which statement is related to Smart Mobility: electric and autonomous vehicles, shared mobility services, real-time route optimisation, or all of these?

Answer: All of these.

Reason: Smart Mobility includes electric vehicles, autonomous vehicles, shared transport services and real-time data for route and traffic management.

Question 1

1. True. Smart Living promotes eco-conscious behaviour such as recycling, energy conservation and sustainable transport choices.
2. False. Correct statement: Assistant robots are intelligent machines designed to support humans in various tasks.
3. True. Autonomous drones are UAVs or flying robot systems.
4. False. Correct statement: Warehouse robots are automated machines designed to streamline warehouse tasks.
5. True. A smart school uses technology to create an engaging, personalised and efficient learning environment.
6. False. Correct statement: Robots in rehabilitation assist patients recovering from injuries or surgeries by providing physical therapy and support.

Question 1

Question 1

Question: Name two types of Warehouse Robots.

Answer: Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) and Autonomous Mobile Robots (AMRs).

Question 2

Question: Name two Assistant Robots.

Answer: Mitra and Jibo.

Question 3

Question: Name two Autonomous Drones.

Answer: Multi-Rotor Drones and Fixed-Wing Drones.

Question 1: Warehouse Robots

Warehouse Robots are automated machines used for handling, sorting, picking, moving and tracking goods in warehouses. They improve speed and accuracy and reduce errors in repetitive work. AGVs follow guided paths, while AMRs move more independently using sensors and navigation software. They also improve safety by reducing heavy manual movement.

Question 2: Assistant Robots

Assistant Robots are intelligent machines designed to help humans in tasks such as answering questions, guiding visitors, monitoring patients, assisting elderly users or supporting customer service. They may use AI, voice recognition, facial recognition, sensors and displays. Their purpose is support, not discouragement.

Question 3: Smart Homes

A Smart Home is a home fitted with connected devices that can be controlled automatically or remotely. Examples include smart lights, smart locks, cameras, thermostats and sensors. Smart homes improve comfort, energy efficiency and security through app control, voice control, remote access and automation.

Question 4: Smart Mobility

Smart Mobility uses digital technology and real-time data to make transport safer, cleaner and more efficient. It includes electric vehicles, autonomous vehicles, shared mobility services and smart traffic systems. Route optimisation and traffic-flow management are important parts of Smart Mobility.

Question 5: New Age Robotics Systems

New Age Robotics Systems are advanced robotic systems that combine sensors, AI, machine learning, autonomy and connectivity. They can sense changes, process information and adjust their actions. They are used in manufacturing, healthcare, transport, agriculture, homes, smart cities and search and rescue work.

Question 6: Smart Elevators

Smart Elevators use sensors, automation, destination control and connected building systems to improve vertical transport. They can reduce waiting time, manage energy use and support security. In robotics, they help robots, goods and tools move between floors in hospitals, warehouses and smart buildings.

Question 1: Enlist any five features of New Age Robotic System.

1. Advanced AI and machine learning.
2. Enhanced sensor integration.
3. Autonomous navigation.
4. Flexibility across industries.
5. Remote monitoring.

Question 2: In what ways do Smart Homes differ from Non-Smart Homes?

Question 3: What are the benefits of Warehouse Robotics?

1. Efficiency: Robots can handle repeated tasks with consistent speed.
2. Accuracy: Sensors and software reduce picking and inventory errors.
3. Safety: Robots can reduce heavy or risky manual work.
4. Space use: Some robots work well in narrow aisles and planned storage areas.
5. Reduced repetitive labour: Humans can focus on supervision and decision-making.

Question 4: Enlist any five advantages of Smart Homes.

1. Energy efficiency.
2. Customisation.
3. Ease of access.
4. Security.
5. Remote access.

Question 5: What are the features of Smart Homes?

• Automated lighting.
• Smart security systems.
• Energy efficiency through sensors and timers.
• Voice and app control.
• Remote access and monitoring.

Question 6: In what ways are Smart Schools beneficial to us?

• They improve learning through videos, presentations and interactive content.
• They increase student engagement through quizzes, digital boards and activities.
• They support personalised education by helping teachers track progress.
• They improve accessibility through online learning material.
• They support student safety through CCTV, access control and alerts.
• They involve parents through apps and digital communication.
• They make administration faster through digital attendance and records.

Question 7: What are the features of Autonomous Cars?

• Advanced sensors such as cameras, radar and distance sensors.
• AI-based decision-making for braking, speed and lane control.
• Connectivity with maps, traffic data and cloud services.
• Backup safety systems for reliability.
• Autonomous navigation with limited human input, depending on automation level.

Question 8: What is meant by Autonomous Drones? Give two examples.

Autonomous Drones are unmanned aerial vehicles or flying robot systems that can fly using remote control or software-driven flight plans. They use GPS, sensors and control systems for navigation. Examples: Multi-Rotor Drones and Fixed-Wing Drones.

Question 9: Mention any five features of Smart Cities.

1. Smart buildings.
2. Smart security and surveillance.
3. Environmental monitoring.
4. Energy-efficient power systems.
5. E-government services.

Question 10: In what ways is robotics useful in healthcare?

1. Surgery: Robots help in precise and minimally invasive procedures.
2. Rehabilitation: Robots guide repeated therapy movements and give feedback.
3. Diagnosis support: AI-based systems can help analyse images and medical data.
4. Prosthetics: Robotic limbs can imitate natural movement using sensors and control systems.
5. Patient care: Care robots can remind patients, monitor basic conditions and support movement.

Question 11: What are the various applications of New Age Robotics Systems?

1. Advanced manufacturing and smart factories.
2. Healthcare and rehabilitation.
3. Autonomous vehicles.
4. Agriculture and precision farming.
5. Search and rescue operations.
6. Smart homes and smart cities.