ICSE Class 10 Biology Book: Chapters & Study Guide
This page brings together the ICSE Class 10 Biology book PDFs you need for revision, with all 14 chapter files listed in one place below. The set covers the full range of topics tested in the ICSE Class 10 Biology paper, from cell structure and genetics to plant physiology and the human circulatory system. Download the chapters you need, then use the notes below the table to plan how you study them.
Download ICSE Class 10 Biology Books PDF
These are the 14 chapter-wise books PDFs hosted on icseboard.org for ICSE Class 10 Biology, organised by subject. Each section below explains what those books cover before the download table.
This set of 14 chapter PDFs covers ICSE Class 10 Biology, starting with a revision unit on cell structure before moving into chromosomes, the cell cycle and cell division. It then covers genetics fundamentals, followed by plant physiology chapters on absorption by roots, transpiration and photosynthesis. The set closes with human biology, including the structure and working of the circulatory system, giving a chapter-wise base for board exam revision.
| Chapter | Download |
|---|---|
| Chapter 2: Structure Of Chromosomes Cell Cycle And Cell Di | Download PDF |
| Chapter 3: Genetics Some Basic Fundamentals | Download PDF |
| Chapter 4: Absorption By Roots The Processes Involved | Download PDF |
| Chapter 5: Transpiration | Download PDF |
| Chapter 6: Photosynthesis | Download PDF |
| Chapter 7: The Circulatory System | Download PDF |
| Chapter 8: The Excretory System | Download PDF |
| Chapter 9: The Nervous System | Download PDF |
| Chapter 10: Endocrine Glands | Download PDF |
| Chapter 11: The Reproductive System | Download PDF |
| Chapter 12: Population | Download PDF |
| Chapter 13: Aids To Health | Download PDF |
| Chapter 14: Health Organisations | Download PDF |
| Chapter 15: Pollution | Download PDF |
Before you open a single PDF, it helps to know what is actually inside this set. The chapters mix two broad areas: cell biology and genetics, and plant and human physiology. Knowing which group a chapter belongs to changes how you should revise it.
What the ICSE Class 10 Biology Chapters Actually Cover
The collection opens with cell structure, moves into genetics, then spends several chapters on how plants and the human body function. Here is a quick map of the sample chapters in this set.
| Chapter | Topic | What it covers |
|---|---|---|
| Chapter 2 | Structure of Chromosomes, Cell Cycle and Cell Division | How a cell divides, and how chromosomes carry genetic material through that division. |
| Chapter 3 | Genetics: Some Basic Fundamentals | The basic rules of how traits pass from parents to offspring. |
| Chapter 4 | Absorption by Roots | How plant roots take up water and minerals from the soil. |
| Chapter 5 | Transpiration | How plants lose water vapour, mainly through leaf pores. |
| Chapter 6 | Photosynthesis | How green plants use sunlight to make their own food. |
| Chapter 7 | The Circulatory System | How the heart and blood vessels move blood through the body. |
Chapter 1, on the cell as the basic unit of life, is marked for revision in most editions. Treat it as a quick refresher of what you learned in Class 9, not new material to memorise from scratch.
How to Use These Biology PDFs for Exam Preparation
A downloaded PDF only helps if you use it with a plan. Here is a working order for this particular set of chapters:
- Start with Chapter 1 as revision, since it repeats Class 9 cell biology.
- Move to Chapters 2 and 3 together, since cell division and genetics build on each other.
- Study Chapters 4, 5 and 6 as one block on plant physiology. Absorption, transpiration and photosynthesis all describe water and food movement in a plant, so comparing them side by side makes the differences clearer.
- Finish with Chapter 7, the circulatory system, since it is a self-contained human biology topic.
- After each chapter, close the PDF and write the diagram or process from memory. If you cannot redraw it, re-read that section.
You can also read this alongside your school’s official ICSE Class 10 books list, and the broader ICSE PDF resources on this site, to check your school’s edition matches the chapters here.
Common Mistakes Students Make With This Biology Set
A few mistakes show up often when students revise these particular chapters:
- Mixing up absorption and transpiration. Absorption is water entering the plant through roots; transpiration is water leaving through leaves. Keep the direction of water flow clear in your head.
- Learning photosynthesis as one line. “Plants make food using sunlight” is the definition, not the full answer. You still need the inputs, outputs, and where the process happens in the leaf.
- Skipping the chromosome and cell division chapter because it looks like pure Class 9 revision. Genetics in Chapter 3 depends on understanding how chromosomes behave during division.
- Not labelling diagrams. ICSE Biology answers on the circulatory system and plant processes are marked partly on correctly labelled diagrams, not just written description.
For a wider view of how your Biology books fit with other ICSE subjects, see the Class 10 resources page, and check the official syllabus documents on cisce.org if your school’s chapter order differs from what is listed here.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are these PDFs enough on their own for Biology board exam prep?
They cover the chapter content, but you should still practice with your school’s question papers and diagrams, since marking often depends on how a diagram is labelled.
Why does Chapter 1 say “for revision only”?
Because cell structure was already taught in Class 9. In Class 10, it is meant as a quick recap before you move into cell division and genetics.
Do I need to study Chapters 4, 5 and 6 in order?
It helps. Absorption, transpiration and photosynthesis are all connected to how water and food move through a plant, so studying them together makes the links easier to remember.
Will every school use the exact same book edition as this PDF set?
Not necessarily. Editions vary by school and publisher, so check your chapter list against your own textbook before relying on this set as your only source.
More ICSE study material on this site
Reference: CISCE-aligned ICSE Class 10 textbook material.